How to configure a pattern
You can change the bevaiour for some patterns by configuring them using data-pat-<pattern name>
attributes in your markup.
These attributes can be written either using the extended notation or a shorthand notation.
Extended notation
The simplest notation you can use for parameters is the extended notation. When using this notation you always specify the property name and its value, separated by a colon.
<div class="pat-collapsible" data-pat-toggle="store: session">...</div>
<ul class="pat-carousel" data-pat-carousel="loop: false">...</ul>
Multiple properties can be provided by separating them with a semicolon:
<ul class="pat-carousel" data-pat-carousel="store: session; loop: false">...</ul>
<div class="pat-carousel" data-pat-carousel="delay: 15: easing: bounce">...</div>
Shorthand notation
The extended syntax can be a bit verbose. In order to keep your markup short you can also use a simpler short notation. In this notation you specify all properties using a pre-defined order. For example the toggle pattern takes three properties: the selector, an attribute and a value. Using shorthand notation you can specify all three values directly separated by a space. For example we can rewrite this extended notation:
<button class="tag-toggle"
data-pat-toggle="selector: .myClass; attribute: class; value: active">
...
</button>
as this simpler version:
<button class="tag-toggle" data-pat-toggle=".myClass class active">
...
</button>
This also reveals a limitation in shorthand notation: a value can not contain a space. If your value contains whitespace you must use the extended notation.
Boolean values can be referenced directly by name. For example this extended notation for the carousel pattern:
<ul class="data-carousel" data-pat-carousel="loop: true; expand: true">
...
</ul>
can be written like this:
<ul class="data-carousel" data-pat-carousel="loop expand">
...
</ul>
If you prefix the name with no-
the property will be set to false. If we
want to use the same carousel as above but without expand we can write this:
<ul class="data-carousel" data-pat-carousel="loop no-expand">
...
</ul>
Enum values can also be used directly. For example the toggle pattern has a
store
property which can the take three values none
, local
and
session
. You can mention those directly:
<button class="pat-toggle" data-pat-toggle=":input.myClass checked session">
...
</button>
In very rare situations it might happen that a known boolean property has the exact same name as an enum value for another property. In that case it will be treated as a boolean option.
Cascading configuration
Sometimes you want to have several items with a similar configuration. To support this you can set parameters on the parent element so you do not need to repeat them everywhere.
<nav data-pat-inject="source: #main; target: #content">
<a class="pat-inject" href="status.html">Status</a>
<a class="pat-inject" href="blog.html">Blog</a>
<a class="pat-inject" href="about.html">About</a>
</nav>
<section id="content">
...
</section>
The above example uses this mechanism to indicate that all #main
is to
be extracted and placed into #content
for all links.
Multiple values
Some parameters take a list of values instead of a single value. An example is the tooltip pattern where you can specify multiple locations where the tooltip should be positioned. In these cases you specify multiple values by separating them with a comma.
<a class="tooltip" data-pat-tooltip="position: tl,tm,tr" title="Tooltip content">
...
</a>
Option groups
Sometimes a pattern has multiple related options. For example the navigation pattern has a set of flags which determine how navigation controls should be handled. This can already be done by specifying each option separately:
<div data-pat-navigation="control-startstop: true; control-nav: true">...</div>
but the option group syntax allows you to use a simpler notation:
<div data-pat-navigation="control: startstop nav">...</div>
This grouping is supported for all parameters that have the same prefix: a group
name followed by a dash (-
).
Please note that this is still a grouping of options, which means that options set at a higher level are inherited. For example with this markup:
<div data-pat-navigation="control: startstop">
<div data-pav-navigation="control: nav">
...
</div>
</div>
at the inner div
both startstop and nav would be enabled. If you do not want
that you need to explicitly unset the startstop:
<div data-pat-navigation="control: startstop">
<div data-pav-navigation="control: no-startstop nav">
...
</div>
</div>
Multiple parameters
Some patterns (for example toggle) accept multiple parameters. This can be
done by separating them with &&
.
<button class="pat-toggle" data-pat-toggle="myClass class active && :input.myClass checked">
Click me to check inputs and add active class.
</button>